One Wire

  1. Test
  2. wine
  3. Weather Station / Lightning Damage / current
  4. Resources
  5. Software
    1. perl + mysql example
    2. weather station
  6. Data Sheets
  7. Wiring
  8. Schematics
  9. Adapter
  10. Assembly
  11. Protective Coatings
  12. Temperature
  13. Humidity/Temperature/Solar Radiation
  14. Pressure
  15. Wind
  16. Dual Counter
  17. Lightning
  18. Snow Depth
  19. Motion Detector
  20. Anemometer
  21. 8 Channel
  22. Reliable Network
  23. Surge Suppression
  24. Isolation

Resources

Application Notes / Hobby Boards / AAG / HA7Net

MD Weather / Bray One-Wire Page / Weather Toys / User Forum

One wire and tech / Temperature Sensors / DS18B20-PAR

SensorsMag / Addressable Instruments / Rain Gauge / Humidity / Snow Fall / Lightning Monitor

owfs / Adapters / DS9097U Universal 1-Wire COM Port Adapter / rxtx /

Lightning


Software

Digitemp / owfs / Temperature measurements with Linux / 1-wire public domain kit

/dev/ttySx permissions

  /etc/udev/permissions.d
  
  # serial+dialup devices
  ttyS*:root:uucp:0660
Modifications to digitemp

Data Sheets

Photodiodes: op906 / op950 / op954 / op999 / pdbv113 / opt101 / CLD240

Diodes: 1N5817 / 1N5818

Sensors: MPX4115A / HIH-3610 / HIH-4021 / MS-400 / GP2D12

Dallas: DS9097U / DS2480B / DS2406 / DS2407 / DS2423 / DS2438 / DS2450 / DS2760 / DS9503

Misc: 4N37 / 2N3904 / INA122


Wiring


Adapters

Passive DB9 Adaptor

D1, D2    1N5818 Schottky Diode      1N5818GICT-ND
D3        1N5234 6.2V Zener Diode    1N5234BDICT-ND  	
D4        1N5228 3.9V Zener Diode    1N5228BDICT-ND
R1        1.5K 1/4W 1% resistor      

4 conductor telephone cable     H0041-2000-ND
  26 Gauge

RJ-11 connector                 A9116-ND
RJ-45 1 port                    A9044-ND
RJ-45 2 port                    A9013-ND

BA2032-ND  	HOLDER COIN CELL CR2032 EJECT

This layout of the components makes it easy for the assembled unit to fit into the casing.

Heat shrink tubing is used to prevent shorting.

DS9097U-09

Link12 / Link45

The "Link" provides an ASCII interface to Dallas 1-Wire or Fox-Bus networks. Links come in several variations but all are microcontroller-based replacements for the Dallas DS9097U-09 and provide increased reliability and performance particularly on large or complicated 1-Wire networks. The Link uses an advanced bus interface and intelligent algorithms to make 1-Wire® communications more reliable at short and long distances. (The algorithms and interface for this device were originally developed at Dallas Semiconductor.) The LINK works with Dallas TMEX and iButton Viewer software whether connected to 1-Wire or FxB networks.

The Link12 has been replaced by the Link45 with which it is physically and electrically compatible

HA4B

HA4B - RS232 Isolated 1-Wire Host Adapter

Schematics


Temperature

DS18B20-PAR
  +/-0.5 C Accuracy from -10C to +85C
  Measures Temperatures from -55C to +100C (-67F to +212F)
  Thermometer Resolution is User-Selectable from 9 to 12 Bits
  Converts Temperature to 12-Bit Digital Word in 750 ms (max.) 

DS18S20-PAR  0.5    
  +/-0.5 C Accuracy from -10C to +85C
  Measures Temperatures from -55C to +100C (-67F to +212F)
  9-Bit Thermometer Resolution
  Converts Temperature in 750ms (max.) 

DS1822
 +/-2C accuracy from -10C to +85C
 Measures temperatures from -55C to +125C (-67F to +257F)
 9- to 12-bit user-configurable resolution

Humidity/Temperature/Solar Radiation

Sensors: Humidity
                                   DIGIKEY                       NEWARK              Mouser

X1      3 pin Screw                ED1515-ND
X2      RJ45                       A9013-ND

JP1     2 pin header               WM6707-ND

U1      DS2438Z                                                  01C2577 ($3.95)
U2      DS18B20-PAR
U3      HIH-3610-001                                             16C1281 ($21.42)

REG1    LM78L05                    LM78L05ACZNS-ND  (0.63)       18C7143 ($0.36)                 
                                   LM78L05ACZFS-ND  (0.47)
D1      BAT54S                     BAT54SWT1OSCT-ND
        1N5817

D2      CLD-140
        OPT954

C1,C2   4.7  uF Electrolytic       PCE3011CT-ND
C3      0.01 uF Ceramic            478-1383-1-ND
C4      0.1  uF Ceramic            311-1141-1-ND

R1      100K 1/4W 1%               311-100kFCT-ND          
R2      390  1/4W 1%               313-390FCT-ND

Solar Radiation

Increase resistance to increase sensativity.
OP954     820 ohms
PDB-V113  100 ohms (220 ohms)
CLD240    390 ohms

CLD240    390 ohms              - too sensative
CLD240    250 ohms  Aug 13 2015 - no response
CLD240    300 ohms  Aug 14 2015 - a few spikes
CLD240    330 ohms  

Barometric Pressure

                                   DIGIKEY                       NEWARK              Mouser

X1        3 pin Screw              ED1515-ND
X2        RJ45                     A9013-ND

JP1       3 Pin header             WM6707-ND

U1        DS2438Z
U2        MPXA4115A surface        MPXA4115AC6U-ND              35C1725 ($5.50) 
          MPXA4115A         
U3        INA122U                                               

REG1      L78L05                   NJM78L05UA-ND
REG2      L78L12                   NJM78L12UA-ND

C1,C2,C3  4.7 uF Electrolytic      PCE3011CT-ND
C4          1 uF Ceramic           PCC2319CT-ND

R1        40.2 1/4 W 1%            311-40.2KFCT-ND
R2        1K   1/4 W 1%            311-1.00KFCT-ND
R3        2K   1/4 W 1%            311-2.00KFCT-ND
R4        2K Pot Multiturn   


Dual Counter

Dual Counter

                                         DigiKey           Mouser
X1          5 pin screw terminal block   ED1517-ND         651-1725685
U1          DS2423                      
D1,D2,d3    BAT54S (1N5817)            
D3
C1          0.1 uF Ceramic               311-1141-1-ND     80-C0805C104K3R
R1,R2       1 M 1/4W                     311-1.00MFCT-ND   71-CRCW1206-1.0M
R3 
G1          CR2032 with leads                              614-CR2032FH

Motion Detector

Mini Motion Detector

MS-400 Specs

X1      3-pin screw terminal block 3.5mm  ED1515-ND
U1,U2   DS2405 or DS2406 
U3      MS-401 PIR sensor
IC1     555 Timer
Reg1    L78L05
C1,C2   4.7 uF Electrolytic
C3      1 uF Ceramic
R1      1 Meg 1/4 W

Surge Suppression

D1, D2 1N4004 1N5404 (1N5817)
D3 12 V 1.5KE20A (1N5906)
R1 47 ohm


Assembly

Soldering leads on the surface mount chip.
Chip mounted in DIP socket.

Protective Coatings

  1. Marine Epoxy
  2. Plasti-Dip
  3. Liquid Electrical Tape
Epoxy covered DS2438 chip soldered onto a DIP holder.
Epoxy covering the back of the circuit board